欧佩克6月份原油出口量大幅增长

据今日油价7月3日报道，能源数据提供商KPLER报告称，上个月欧佩克原油出口较5月份增加76.1万桶/天，达到2370万桶/天。5月份，今年5月，欧佩克石油日产量降至2200万桶以下。

这一增长得益于沙特阿拉伯、阿联酋和伊拉克的强劲出口，6月份沙特阿拉伯的出口量增加了约13.5万桶/天。上个月伊拉克的出口量增加了10万桶/天，但阿联酋原油出口量增幅最大，超过40万桶/天。

6月，伊朗出口再次大幅下降，从46.9万桶/天到仅51.5万桶/天。

尽管委内瑞拉和利比亚都在6月份增加了装船量。委内瑞拉的出口量从5月的88.3万桶/天增至6月的96.8万桶/天，利比亚6月的出口量为110万桶/天，高于5月的97.4万桶/天。

由于欧佩克+减产协议和委内瑞拉和伊朗因制裁而非自愿减产的双重影响，卡特尔的出口量比去年6月的低357.7万桶/天。

本周早些时候，欧佩克及其外部伙伴同意将削减幅度延长至2020年3月底。削减总量为120万桶/天，其中80万桶/天将由欧佩克成员国削减，其余由俄罗斯、哈萨克斯坦和几个较小的非欧佩克生产国削减。欧佩克遵守协议目标超过100%，上半年达到了168%，但这主要是由于委内瑞拉和伊朗不可避免的产量下降引发的。

通常情况下，这会推高价格。然而，随着对全球经济增长和石油需求的担忧加深，市场对欧佩克的消息置之不理，布伦特原油和WTI原油价格在欧佩克宣布减产延期后立即出现短暂上涨后均下跌。

洪伟立 摘译自 今日油价

原文如下：

OPEC Exports Rise In June: Kpler

OPEC’s crude oil exports last month gained 761,000 bpd from May to hit an average of 23.7 million bpd, energy data provider Kpler reports. In May, the cartel’s exports sank below 22 million bpd.

The increase came thanks to stronger exports from Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Iraq, with Saudi Arabia raising daily loadings by some 135,000 bpd in June. Iraq’s loadings rose by more than 100,000 bpd last month, but the UAE marked the strongest increase at over 400,000 bpd.

Iran suffered another huge decline in exports—by 469,000 bpd to just 515,000 bpd in June with Kpler noting that most of this was loaded and then left to float in the Persian Gulf.

Interestingly enough, Venezuela and Libya both booked increases in their June loadings despite their political and security problems. Venezuela’s loadings rose from 883,000 bpd in May to 968,000 bpd in June, and Libya exported 1.1 million bpd in June, up from 974,000 bpd in May.

The cartel’s grand total was 3.577 million bpd lower than the loadings for June last year thanks to the twin effect of the OPEC+ production cuts and involuntary production declines in Venezuela and Iran because of sanctions.

Earlier this week, OPEC and its external partners agreed to extend the cuts unto 2020, to end-March. The cuts total 1.2 million bpd, of which 800,000 bpd will be cut by OPEC members and the rest by Russia, Kazakhstan and several smaller non-OPEC producers. OPEC’s compliance level was in excess of 100 percent, at 168 percent for the first half of the year, but that was largely align="justify">Normally, this should have pushed prices significantly higher. However, amid deepening concern about global economic growth and consequently oil demand, the market shrugged off the OPEC news with Brent and WTI both down after a brief jump immediately after the OPEC announcement.